Woron's questions

我尝试组合 2 个代码并使角色存储多页，但我需要帮助，我希望商店的 1 页中包含的角色限制为 5，其余的已经在另一个页面上。

这是角色存储代码：

@client.command(aliases = ['магазин']) #неготово добавить несколько страниц или убрать роли 
async def __магазин(ctx):
    await ctx.channel.purge(limit=1)
    page1 = discord.Embed(title = 'Магазин ролей 1 страница')
    counter = 0
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT role_id, cost FROM shop WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        if ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]) != None:
            counter += 1
            page1.add_field(
                value = f"{ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]).mention}" ,
                name = f"**Роль** № {counter} **Стоимость** {row[1]} <:crowcoin1:870664409884803082>",
                inline = False
            )
        else:
            pass
    page2 = discord.Embed(title = 'Магазин ролей 2 страница')
    counter = 0
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT role_id, cost FROM shop WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        if ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]) != None:
            counter += 1
            page2.add_field(
                value = f"{ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]).mention}" ,
                name = f"**Роль** № {counter} **Стоимость** {row[1]} <:crowcoin1:870664409884803082>",
                inline = False
            )
        else:
            pass
    page3 = discord.Embed(title = 'Магазин ролей 3 страница')
    counter = 0
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT role_id, cost FROM shop WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        if ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]) != None:
            counter += 1
            page3.add_field(
                value = f"{ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]).mention}" ,
                name = f"**Роль** № {counter} **Стоимость** {row[1]} <:crowcoin1:870664409884803082>",
                inline = False
            )
        else:
            pass
    pages = [page1, page2, page3]
    message = await ctx.send(embed = page1)
    await message.add_reaction('⏮')
    await message.add_reaction('◀')
    await message.add_reaction('▶')
    await message.add_reaction('⏭')

    def check(reaction, user):
        return user == ctx.author

    i = 0
    reaction = None

    while True:
        if str(reaction) == '⏮':
            i = 0
            await message.edit(embed = pages[i])
        elif str(reaction) == '◀':
            if i > 0:
                i -= 1
                await message.edit(embed = pages[i])
        elif str(reaction) == '▶':
            if i < 2:
                i += 1
                await message.edit(embed = pages[i])
        elif str(reaction) == '⏭':
            i = 2
            await message.edit(embed = pages[i])
        
        try:
            reaction, user = await client.wait_for('reaction_add', timeout = 30.0, check = check)
            await message.remove_reaction(reaction, user)
        except:
            break

    await message.clear_reactions()

这是没有角色存储的完整代码：

import discord
from discord.ext import commands
 
import sqlite3
from config import settings
from Cybernator import Paginator as pag
 
client = commands.Bot(command_prefix = settings['PREFIX'])
client.remove_command('help')
 
connection = sqlite3.connect('server.db')
cursor = connection.cursor()
 
 
@client.event
async def on_ready():
    cursor.execute("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
        name TEXT,
        id INT,
        cash BIGINT,
        rep INT,
        lvl INT,
        server_id INT
    )""")
 
    cursor.execute("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS shop (
        role_id INT,
        id INT,
        cost BIGINT
    )""")
 
    for guild in client.guilds:
        for member in guild.members:
            if cursor.execute(f"SELECT id FROM users WHERE id = {member.id}").fetchone() is None:
                cursor.execute(f"INSERT INTO users VALUES ('{member}', {member.id}, 0, 0, 1, {guild.id})")
            else:
                pass
 
    connection.commit()
    print('client connected')
 
 
@client.event
async def on_member_join(member):
    if cursor.execute(f"SELECT id FROM users WHERE id = {member.id}").fetchone() is None:
        cursor.execute(f"INSERT INTO users VALUES ('{member}', {member.id}, 0, 0, 1, {member.guild.id})")
        connection.commit()
    else:
        pass
 

 
@client.command(aliases = ['balance', 'cash'])
async def __balance(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(embed = discord.Embed(
            description = f"""Баланс пользователя **{ctx.author}** составляет **{cursor.execute("SELECT cash FROM users WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.author.id)).fetchone()[0]} :leaves:**"""
        ))
        
    else:
        await ctx.send(embed = discord.Embed(
            description = f"""Баланс пользователя **{member}** составляет **{cursor.execute("SELECT cash FROM users WHERE id = {}".format(member.id)).fetchone()[0]} :leaves:**"""
        ))  
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['award'])
async def __award(ctx, member: discord.Member = None, amount: int = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите пользователя, которому желаете выдать определенную сумму")
    else:
        if amount is None:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму, которую желаете начислить на счет пользователя")
        elif amount < 1:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму больше 1 :leaves:")
        else:
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = cash + {} WHERE id = {}".format(amount, member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['take'])
async def __take(ctx, member: discord.Member = None, amount = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите пользователя, у которого желаете отнять сумму денег")
    else:
        if amount is None:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму, которую желаете отнять у счета пользователя")
        elif amount == 'all':
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = {} WHERE id = {}".format(0, member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
        elif int(amount) < 1:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму больше 1 :leaves:")
        else:
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = cash - {} WHERE id = {}".format(int(amount), member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['add-shop'])
async def __add_shop(ctx, role: discord.Role = None, cost: int = None):
    if role is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите роль, которую вы желаете внести в магазин")
    else:
        if cost is None:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите стоимость для даннойй роли")
        elif cost < 0:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, стоимость роли не может быть такой маленькой")
        else:
            cursor.execute("INSERT INTO shop VALUES ({}, {}, {})".format(role.id, ctx.guild.id, cost))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['remove-shop'])
async def __remove_shop(ctx, role: discord.Role = None):
    if role is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите роль, которую вы желаете удалить из магазина")
    else:
        cursor.execute("DELETE FROM shop WHERE role_id = {}".format(role.id))
        connection.commit()
 
        await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['buy', 'buy-role'])
async def __buy(ctx, role: discord.Role = None):
    if role is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите роль, которую вы желаете приобрести")
    else:
        if role in ctx.author.roles:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, у вас уже имеется данная роль")
        elif cursor.execute("SELECT cost FROM shop WHERE role_id = {}".format(role.id)).fetchone()[0] > cursor.execute("SELECT cash FROM users WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.author.id)).fetchone()[0]:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, у вас недостаточно средств для покупки данной роли")
        else:
            await ctx.author.add_roles(role)
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = cash - {} WHERE id = {}".format(cursor.execute("SELECT cost FROM shop WHERE role_id = {}".format(role.id)).fetchone()[0], ctx.author.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['rep', '+rep'])
async def __rep(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите участника сервера")
    else:
        if member.id == ctx.author.id:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, вы не можете указать смого себя")
        else:
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET rep = rep + {} WHERE id = {}".format(1, member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['leaderboard', 'lb'])
async def __leaderboard(ctx):
    embed = discord.Embed(title = 'Топ 10 сервера')
    counter = 0
 
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT name, cash FROM users WHERE server_id = {} ORDER BY cash DESC LIMIT 10".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        counter += 1
        embed.add_field(
            name = f'# {counter} | `{row[0]}`',
            value = f'Баланс: {row[1]}',
            inline = False
        )
 
    await ctx.send(embed = embed)
 
 
client.run(settings['TOKEN'])

我在网上看到了赠品命令，我决定检查一下这段代码的本质，问了3个问题，回答了第一个问题后，发出了第二个问题。但问题是第一个问题之后，第二个问题没有发出。代码取自此视频：https ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QT4jolyyxVA&t=632s

这是代码：

def convert(time):
    pos = ["s","m","h","d"]

    time_dict = {"s" : 1, "m" : 60, "h" : 3600, "d": 3600*24}

    unit = time[-1]

    if unit not in pos:
        return -1
    try:
        val = int(time[:-1])
    except:
        return -2

    return val * time_dict[unit]

@client.command()
@commands.has_permissions(administrator=True)
async def giveaway(ctx):
    await ctx.send("Начнем с этой раздачи! Ответьте на эти вопросы в течение 15 секунд!")

    questions = ["На каком канале он должен быть размещен?", "Какова должна быть продолжительность розыгрыша призов? (s|m|h|d)", "Какой приз в розыгрыше?"]

    answers = []

    def check(m):
        return m.author == ctx.author and m.channel == ctx.channel

    for i in questions:
        await ctx.send(i)

        try:
            msg = await client.wait_for('messsage', timeout=15.0, check=check)
        except asyncio.TimeoutError:
            await ctx.send('Вы не ответили вовремя, пожалуйста, в следующий раз поторопитесь!')
            return
        else: 
            answers.append(msg.content)

    try:
        c_id = int(answers[0][2:-1])
    except:
        await ctx.send(f"Вы неправильно упомянули канал. Делайте это так {ctx.channel.mention} в следующий раз.")
        return

    channel = client.get_channel(c_id)

    time = convert(answers[1])
    if time == -1:
        await ctx.send(f"Вы не ответили правильным блоком. В следующий раз используйте (s|m|h|d)!")
        return
    elif time == -2:
        await ctx.send(f"Время должно быть целым числом. Пожалуйста, введите в следующий раз целое число.")
        return
  
    prize = answers[2]

    await ctx.send(f"Розыгрыш будет через {channel.mention} и будет длиться {answers[1]} секунды!")

    embed = discord.embed(title = "Раздача!", description = f"{prize}", color = ctx.author.color)

    embed.add_field(name = "Создал:", value = ctx.author.mention)

    embed.set_footer(text = f"Заканчивается {answers[1]} ")

    my_msg = await channel.send(embed = embed)

    await my_msg.add_reaction("🎉")

    await asyncio.sleep(time)

    new_msg = await channel.fetch_message(my_msg.id)

    users = await new_msg.reactions[0].users().flatten()
    users.pop(users.index(client.user))

    winner = random.choice(users)

    await channel.send(f"Поздравляю! {winner.mention} выиграл приз: {prize}!")

@client.command()
@commands.has_permissions(kick_members=True)
async def reroll(ctx, channel : discord.TextChannel, id_ : int):
    try:
        new_msg = await channel.fetch_message(id_)
    except:
        await ctx.send("Введенный идентификатор был неверным, убедитесь, что вы ввели правильный идентификатор сообщения с раздачей.")
        return   
    users = await new_msg.reactions[0].users().flatten()
    users.pop(users.index(client.user))

    winner = random.choice(users)

    await channel.send(f"Поздравляем нового победителя: {winner.mention} розыгрыша!")

它不显示角色，好吧，它更精确地显示它，但不是它应该显示的那样。

这是代码：

@client.command(aliases = ['магазин']) 
async def __магазин(ctx):
    embed = discord.Embed(title = 'Магазин ролей')
    counter = 0
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT role_id, cost FROM shop WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        if ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]) != None:
            counter += 1
            embed.add_field(
                name = f"№ {counter} **Роль** {ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]).mention}",
                value = f"**Стоимость** {row[1]} <:crowcoin1:870664409884803082>",
                inline = False
            )
        else:
            pass
    await ctx.send(embed = embed) 

我想发出一个命令，给用户 30 个硬币，并有 12 小时的冷却时间，我试图做一些事情，但没有任何结果。

import discord
from discord.ext import commands
 
import sqlite3
from config import settings
from Cybernator import Paginator as pag
 
client = commands.Bot(command_prefix = settings['PREFIX'])
client.remove_command('help')
 
connection = sqlite3.connect('server.db')
cursor = connection.cursor()
 
 
@client.event
async def on_ready():
    cursor.execute("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
        name TEXT,
        id INT,
        cash BIGINT,
        rep INT,
        lvl INT,
        server_id INT
    )""")
 
    cursor.execute("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS shop (
        role_id INT,
        id INT,
        cost BIGINT
    )""")
 
    for guild in client.guilds:
        for member in guild.members:
            if cursor.execute(f"SELECT id FROM users WHERE id = {member.id}").fetchone() is None:
                cursor.execute(f"INSERT INTO users VALUES ('{member}', {member.id}, 0, 0, 1, {guild.id})")
            else:
                pass
 
    connection.commit()
    print('client connected')
 
 
@client.event
async def on_member_join(member):
    if cursor.execute(f"SELECT id FROM users WHERE id = {member.id}").fetchone() is None:
        cursor.execute(f"INSERT INTO users VALUES ('{member}', {member.id}, 0, 0, 1, {member.guild.id})")
        connection.commit()
    else:
        pass
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['balance', 'cash'])
async def __balance(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(embed = discord.Embed(
            description = f"""Баланс пользователя **{ctx.author}** составляет **{cursor.execute("SELECT cash FROM users WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.author.id)).fetchone()[0]} :leaves:**"""
        ))
        
    else:
        await ctx.send(embed = discord.Embed(
            description = f"""Баланс пользователя **{member}** составляет **{cursor.execute("SELECT cash FROM users WHERE id = {}".format(member.id)).fetchone()[0]} :leaves:**"""
        ))  
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['award'])
async def __award(ctx, member: discord.Member = None, amount: int = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите пользователя, которому желаете выдать определенную сумму")
    else:
        if amount is None:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму, которую желаете начислить на счет пользователя")
        elif amount < 1:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму больше 1 :leaves:")
        else:
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = cash + {} WHERE id = {}".format(amount, member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['take'])
async def __take(ctx, member: discord.Member = None, amount = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите пользователя, у которого желаете отнять сумму денег")
    else:
        if amount is None:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму, которую желаете отнять у счета пользователя")
        elif amount == 'all':
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = {} WHERE id = {}".format(0, member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
        elif int(amount) < 1:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите сумму больше 1 :leaves:")
        else:
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = cash - {} WHERE id = {}".format(int(amount), member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['add-shop'])
async def __add_shop(ctx, role: discord.Role = None, cost: int = None):
    if role is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите роль, которую вы желаете внести в магазин")
    else:
        if cost is None:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите стоимость для даннойй роли")
        elif cost < 0:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, стоимость роли не может быть такой маленькой")
        else:
            cursor.execute("INSERT INTO shop VALUES ({}, {}, {})".format(role.id, ctx.guild.id, cost))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['remove-shop'])
async def __remove_shop(ctx, role: discord.Role = None):
    if role is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите роль, которую вы желаете удалить из магазина")
    else:
        cursor.execute("DELETE FROM shop WHERE role_id = {}".format(role.id))
        connection.commit()
 
        await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['shop'])
async def __shop(ctx):
    embed = discord.Embed(title = 'Магазин ролей')
 
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT role_id, cost FROM shop WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        if ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]) != None:
            embed.add_field(
                name = f"Стоимость **{row[1]} :leaves:**",
                value = f"Вы приобрете роль {ctx.guild.get_role(row[0]).mention}",
                inline = False
            )
        else:
            pass
 
    await ctx.send(embed = embed)
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['buy', 'buy-role'])
async def __buy(ctx, role: discord.Role = None):
    if role is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите роль, которую вы желаете приобрести")
    else:
        if role in ctx.author.roles:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, у вас уже имеется данная роль")
        elif cursor.execute("SELECT cost FROM shop WHERE role_id = {}".format(role.id)).fetchone()[0] > cursor.execute("SELECT cash FROM users WHERE id = {}".format(ctx.author.id)).fetchone()[0]:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, у вас недостаточно средств для покупки данной роли")
        else:
            await ctx.author.add_roles(role)
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET cash = cash - {} WHERE id = {}".format(cursor.execute("SELECT cost FROM shop WHERE role_id = {}".format(role.id)).fetchone()[0], ctx.author.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['rep', '+rep'])
async def __rep(ctx, member: discord.Member = None):
    if member is None:
        await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, укажите участника сервера")
    else:
        if member.id == ctx.author.id:
            await ctx.send(f"**{ctx.author}**, вы не можете указать смого себя")
        else:
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET rep = rep + {} WHERE id = {}".format(1, member.id))
            connection.commit()
 
            await ctx.message.add_reaction('✅')
 
 
@client.command(aliases = ['leaderboard', 'lb'])
async def __leaderboard(ctx):
    embed = discord.Embed(title = 'Топ 10 сервера')
    counter = 0
 
    for row in cursor.execute("SELECT name, cash FROM users WHERE server_id = {} ORDER BY cash DESC LIMIT 10".format(ctx.guild.id)):
        counter += 1
        embed.add_field(
            name = f'# {counter} | `{row[0]}`',
            value = f'Баланс: {row[1]}',
            inline = False
        )
 
    await ctx.send(embed = embed)
 
 
client.run(settings['TOKEN'])

看不到 discord_components 库。

在 VS 代码中无法识别它

该库已安装，但由于某种原因无法识别。

没有显示 embed.set_footer 这一行，应该是这样的：

结果是这样的：

这是代码：

#команда !kick 
@client.command(pass_context = True)
@commands.has_permissions(administrator = True)
async def kick(ctx, member: discord.Member, *, reason = None):
    channel=client.get_channel(866345867908218890)
    await member.kick( reason=reason)
    await ctx.channel.purge(limit = 1)
    await channel.send(embed=discord.Embed(title='Кик пользователя ', description=f'Пользователь{member.mention} был кикнут!', colour=discord.Color.red()))
    embed.set_footer(text = 'Был кикнут администратором {}'.format(ctx.author.name), icon_url=ctx.author.avatar_url)  
    await ctx.send(embed=embed)