window.downloadFile = function(sUrl) {
//iOS devices do not support downloading. We have to inform user about this.
if (/(iP)/g.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
alert('Your device does not support files downloading. Please try again in desktop browser.');
return false;
}
//If in Chrome or Safari - download via virtual link click
if (window.downloadFile.isChrome || window.downloadFile.isSafari) {
//Creating new link node.
var link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = sUrl;
if (link.download !== undefined) {
//Set HTML5 download attribute. This will prevent file from opening if supported.
var fileName = sUrl.substring(sUrl.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, sUrl.length);
link.download = fileName;
}
//Dispatching click event.
if (document.createEvent) {
var e = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
e.initEvent('click', true, true);
link.dispatchEvent(e);
return true;
}
}
// Force file download (whether supported by server).
if (sUrl.indexOf('?') === -1) {
sUrl += '?download';
}
window.open(sUrl, '_self');
return true;
}
window.downloadFile.isChrome = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('chrome') > -1;
window.downloadFile.isSafari = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('safari') > -1;
在不使用服务器端的情况下,您需要的操作可以使用属性来实现
download:在此处
download阅读有关该属性的更多信息。浏览器支持可以在这里看到。
如果您需要专门针对 js / jQuery的解决方案,您可以深入研究DownloadJS和类似的现成解决方案。
工作示例:
还有几个选项: