全部问题

不断给出错误“sqlalchemy.orm.exc.DetachedInstanceError：实例 <User at 0x2d790022f70> 未绑定到会话；属性刷新操作无法继续（此错误的背景位于：https://sqlalche.me/e/20/ bhk3）”。我不知道如何摆脱它，但用户并没有从数据库中删除。我附上了一些代码，可能会帮助您解决这个问题。

@router1.message(Form.waiting_for_deletion_number)
async def process_delete_input(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext):
if message.text == 'Назад':
    await back(message, state)
    return
phone_number = message.text.strip()

if not is_valid_phone_number(phone_number):
    await message.answer("Номер телефона должен начинаться с '+'.")
    return

user = await rq.get_user_by_number(phone_number)
if user:
    tg_id = user.tg_id  
    fio = user.fio     
    user_deleted = await rq.delete_user_by_number(phone_number, tg_id, fio)
if user_deleted:
    await message.answer(f"Сотрудник с номером {phone_number} успешно удален.")
else:
    await message.answer(f"Сотрудник с номером {phone_number} не найден.")

await state.clear()  # Завершаем состояние после удаления

我使用此代码作为管理处理程序。要从数据库中删除，编写以下代码：

async def get_user_by_number(number: str):
    async with async_session() as session:  
        async with session.begin(): 
            result = await session.execute(select(User).filter(User.number == number))
            return result.scalar_one_or_none() 

async def delete_user_by_number(number: str, tg_id: int, fio: str):
    async with async_session() as session:
        async with session.begin():
        # Извлекаем пользователя из базы данных
            user_to_delete = await session.scalar(
                select(User).where(User.tg_id == tg_id, User.number == number, User.fio == fio)
        )

        if user_to_delete:
            # Обновляем экземпляр (если он был отсоединен)
            await session.refresh(user_to_delete)
            await session.delete(user_to_delete)
            await session.commit()
            return True
        
        return False

应该是找到的号码的行在数据库中被完全删除（即有关用户的所有数据）

DetachedInstanceError: Instance <User at 0x2d790022f70> is not bound to a Session; attribute refresh operation cannot proceed (Background on this error at: https://sqlalche.me/e/20/bhk3)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\dispatcher.py", line 309, in _process_update
    response = await self.feed_update(bot, update, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\dispatcher.py", line 158, in feed_update
    response = await self.update.wrap_outer_middleware(
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\middlewares\error.py", line 25, in __call__
    return await handler(event, data)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\middlewares\user_context.py", line 56, in __call__
    return await handler(event, data)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\fsm\middleware.py", line 42, in __call__
    return await handler(event, data)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\event\telegram.py", line 121, in trigger
    return await wrapped_inner(event, kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\event\handler.py", line 43, in call
    return await wrapped()
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\dispatcher.py", line 276, in _listen_update
    return await self.propagate_event(update_type=update_type, event=event, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\router.py", line 146, in propagate_event
    return await observer.wrap_outer_middleware(_wrapped, event=event, data=kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\router.py", line 141, in _wrapped
    return await self._propagate_event(
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\router.py", line 174, in _propagate_event
    response = await router.propagate_event(update_type=update_type, event=event, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\router.py", line 146, in propagate_event
    return await observer.wrap_outer_middleware(_wrapped, event=event, data=kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\router.py", line 141, in _wrapped
    return await self._propagate_event(
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\router.py", line 166, in _propagate_event
    response = await observer.trigger(event, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\event\telegram.py", line 121, in trigger
    return await wrapped_inner(event, kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\aiogram\dispatcher\event\handler.py", line 43, in call
    return await wrapped()
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\app\handler_admin.py", line 92, in process_delete_input
    tg_id = user.tg_id
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\attributes.py", line 566, in __get__
    return self.impl.get(state, dict_)  # type: ignore[no-any-return]
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\attributes.py", line 1086, in get
    value = self._fire_loader_callables(state, key, passive)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\attributes.py", line 1116, in _fire_loader_callables
    return state._load_expired(state, passive)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\state.py", line 803, in _load_expired
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\attributes.py", line 1116, in _fire_loader_callables
    return state._load_expired(state, passive)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\attributes.py", line 1116, in _fire_loader_callables
    return state._load_expired(state, passive)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\state.py", line 803, in _load_expired
    self.manager.expired_attribute_loader(self, toload, passive)
  File "C:\Users\Evilitself\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Тг бот\.venv\lib\site-packages\sqlalchemy\orm\loading.py", line 1603, in load_scalar_attributes
    raise orm_exc.DetachedInstanceError(
sqlalchemy.orm.exc.DetachedInstanceError: Instance <User at 0x2d790022f70> is not bound to a Session; attribute refresh operation cannot proceed (Background on this error at: https://sqlalche.me/e/20/bhk3)

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let textarea = document.querySelector("textarea");
let start;
let end;
textarea.addEventListener("mouseup", function () {
  start = this.selectionStart;
  end = this.selectionEnd;

});
textarea.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) {
  if (event.key == "Tab") {
    event.preventDefault();
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  }
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    <textarea name="a" id="textarea"></textarea>

有一个对象数组users，其中有另一个对象数组stations，如何使用函数arr.filter(x => ... )来查找具有station.id == 1

数组示例：

[{
    "id": 1603,
    "section": {
      "id": 2,
      "shop": 12
    },
    "employee": {
      "id": 152,
      "shop": 12,
      "stations": [],
      "certified_stations": [],
      "is_active": true
    },
    "cell": null,
    "row": null,
    "station": [{
        "id": 1,
        "project": 2
      },
      {
        "id": 2,
        "project": 2
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": 1594,
    "section": {
      "id": 2,
      "shop": 12
    },
    "employee": {
      "id": 146,
      "shop": 12,
      "stations": [],
      "certified_stations": [],
      "is_active": true
    },
    "cell": null,
    "row": null,
    "station": [{
      "id": 2,
      "project": 2
    }]
  }
]

在 Google Colab 笔记本中，我创建了一个要保存到计算机上的图表。如果我单击鼠标右键并选择下拉项“图片另存为...”，则默认文件名为“Untitled”。我希望默认的建议名称是我在代码中所说的任何名称。显然木星也存在同样的问题。请告诉我如何做到这一点？