有一个源列表，它是 XML 文档中嵌套标签的结构：
some_list = ['CadastralBlock', ['ParentCadastralNumbers', ['CadastralNumber']], ['PrevCadastralNumbers', ['CadastralNumber']], 'PreviouslyPosted', 'Name', 'ObjectType', 'AssignationBuilding', ['ElementsConstruct', ['Material']], 'ExploitationChar', 'Floors', 'Area', ['Location', ['FIAS', 'OKATO', 'KLADR', 'OKTMO', 'PostalCode', 'RussianFederation', 'Region', 'District', 'City', 'UrbanDistrict', 'SovietVillage', 'Locality', 'Street', 'Level1', 'Level2', 'Level3', 'Apartment', 'Other', 'Note', 'ReadableAddress']], ['ObjectPermittedUses', ['ObjectPermittedUse']], ['CadastralCost', ['DateValuation', 'DateEntering', 'DateApproval', 'ApplicationDate', 'RevisalStatementDate', 'ApplicationLastDate', ['ApprovalDocument', ['CodeDocument', 'Name', 'Series', 'Number', 'Date', 'IssueOrgan', 'Desc']]]], ['SubBuildings', [['SubBuilding', ['Area', ['Encumbrances', ['Name', 'Type', ['Registration', ['RightNumber', 'RegistrationDate']], ['Document', ['CodeDocument', 'Name', 'Series', 'Number', 'Date', 'IssueOrgan', 'Desc']]]]]]]], ['FlatsCadastralNumbers', ['CadastralNumber']], ['CarParkingSpacesCadastralNumbers', ['CadastralNumber']], ['UnitedCadastralNumber', ['CadastralNumber', 'Purpose', 'Name']], ['FacilityCadastralNumber', ['CadastralNumber', 'Purpose', 'Name']], ['CulturalHeritage', [['InclusionEGROKN', ['RegNum', 'ObjCultural', 'NameCultural']], ['AssignmentEGROKN', ['RegNum', 'ObjCultural', 'NameCultural']], 'RequirementsEnsure', ['Document', ['CodeDocument', 'Name', 'Series', 'Number', 'Date', 'IssueOrgan', 'Desc']]]]]
我编写了一个函数，一个初始列表 some_list 的处理程序，它以线性序列显示标签的结构：
def process_list(lst):
for i in lst:
if isinstance(i, str):
print(i)
elif isinstance(i, list):
if len(i) > 1 and isinstance(i[1], list):
for item in i[1]:
if isinstance(item, list):
for subitem in item[1]:
if isinstance(subitem, list):
for subsubitem in subitem[1]:
if isinstance(subsubitem, list):
for subsubsubitem in subsubitem[1]:
print(i[0], item[0], subitem[0], subsubitem[0], subsubsubitem)
else:
print(i[0], item[0], subitem[0], subsubitem)
else:
print(i[0], item[0], subitem)
else:
print(i[0], item)
else:
print(i[0])
process_list(some_list)
process_list()函数的输出如下：
CadastralBlock
ParentCadastralNumbers CadastralNumber
PrevCadastralNumbers CadastralNumber
PreviouslyPosted
Name
ObjectType
AssignationBuilding
ElementsConstruct Material
ExploitationChar
Floors
Area
Location FIAS
Location OKATO
Location KLADR
Location OKTMO
Location PostalCode
Location RussianFederation
Location Region
Location District
Location City
Location UrbanDistrict
Location SovietVillage
Location Locality
Location Street
Location Level1
Location Level2
Location Level3
Location Apartment
Location Other
Location Note
Location ReadableAddress
ObjectPermittedUses ObjectPermittedUse
CadastralCost DateValuation
CadastralCost DateEntering
CadastralCost DateApproval
CadastralCost ApplicationDate
CadastralCost RevisalStatementDate
CadastralCost ApplicationLastDate
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument CodeDocument
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument Name
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument Series
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument Number
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument Date
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument IssueOrgan
CadastralCost ApprovalDocument Desc
SubBuildings SubBuilding Area
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Name
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Type
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Registration RightNumber
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Registration RegistrationDate
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document CodeDocument
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document Name
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document Series
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document Number
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document Date
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document IssueOrgan
SubBuildings SubBuilding Encumbrances Document Desc
FlatsCadastralNumbers CadastralNumber
CarParkingSpacesCadastralNumbers CadastralNumber
UnitedCadastralNumber CadastralNumber
UnitedCadastralNumber Purpose
UnitedCadastralNumber Name
FacilityCadastralNumber CadastralNumber
FacilityCadastralNumber Purpose
FacilityCadastralNumber Name
CulturalHeritage InclusionEGROKN RegNum
CulturalHeritage InclusionEGROKN ObjCultural
CulturalHeritage InclusionEGROKN NameCultural
CulturalHeritage AssignmentEGROKN RegNum
CulturalHeritage AssignmentEGROKN ObjCultural
CulturalHeritage AssignmentEGROKN NameCultural
CulturalHeritage RequirementsEnsure
CulturalHeritage Document CodeDocument
CulturalHeritage Document Name
CulturalHeritage Document Series
CulturalHeritage Document Number
CulturalHeritage Document Date
CulturalHeritage Document IssueOrgan
CulturalHeritage Document Desc
process_list() 函数很可能无法提供问题的最佳解决方案。假设 some_list 结构的深度未知，如何对其进行优化并使其递归？
2 个回答